Frequently Asked Questions
Short, accurate answers to the questions Russian citizens ask most often.
Updated: 2026-10-21
Program and cost
Can Russian citizens obtain Argentine citizenship by investment?
Potentially yes, if they meet program requirements, make a qualifying investment and pass all checks. Citizenship is never automatic.
How much does it cost for Russian citizens?
The announced mechanisms for the principal applicant are USD 350,000 (non-refundable contribution) or USD 800,000 (public security), plus family contributions, legal fees, documents, translations and banking costs. Verify amounts against official rules.
Is the program available in 2026?
On 2 October 2026 the Argentine Government announced the program would begin receiving applications in Q4 2026. Check the actual status on official sources.
Do I need to live in Argentina?
Decree 366/2025 allows applications based on a relevant investment regardless of length of residence. Procedural requirements are set by program rules.
How long does the procedure take?
Official timelines were not confirmed at publication. No honest adviser can guarantee a timeline.
Where you live
Can I apply while in Russia?
Residence in itself is not an obstacle unless program rules say otherwise. Practical issues — documents, apostilles, transfers — are handled case by case.
Can I apply from another country?
Potentially yes. Criminal-record certificates and documents from your country of residence may be required.
Can I apply if I live in the UAE?
Potentially yes. A UAE police clearance with appropriate legalization may be needed, and your tax residence may be in the UAE rather than Russia.
Can I apply if I live in Turkey?
Potentially yes. Turkey is a Hague Convention party, so Turkish documents are usually apostilled.
Can I apply if I live in Europe?
Potentially yes. EU documents are usually apostilled in the issuing country; also consider your country of residence's tax rules.
Family
Can my family obtain citizenship with me?
Under the announced rules the spouse and children may apply with separate contributions. Each member is reviewed.
Can my spouse apply with me?
Yes under the announced rules — with a USD 100,000 contribution and proof of marriage.
Can children apply with their parents?
Yes: children aged 18–25, unmarried and without children — USD 100,000; children under 18 — USD 25,000.
How much does it cost for children?
USD 25,000 per child under 18 and USD 100,000 per eligible child aged 18–25 under the announced rules, excluding documents, translations and fees.
Documents
Which Russian documents are needed?
Typically: passport, birth and marriage certificates, criminal-record certificate, financial and corporate records. The official procedure sets the exact list.
Is a criminal-record certificate required?
Generally yes — from Russia and possibly from countries where you have lived. Certificates have limited validity.
Do Russian documents need an apostille?
Many official documents do, since both countries are Hague Convention parties. It depends on the document type.
Do Russian documents need Spanish translation?
Generally yes, by a sworn translator in Argentina with legalization at the Colegio de Traductores.
Source of funds and banking
How is source of funds proven?
Through a documented trail from the origin (business, asset sale, income, inheritance) to the paying account.
What is Source of Funds?
The origin of the specific money used for the investment.
What is Source of Wealth?
How the applicant's overall wealth was accumulated over time.
How does due diligence work?
Identity, reputation, financial profile and security are reviewed; the Agency may request information from security bodies and the UIF.
Are bank accounts reviewed?
Banking history and statements are usually part of the financial file and may be analysed.
Can source of funds affect the application?
Yes. Unproven or inconsistently documented funds may lead to further requests or refusal.
Can business income be used?
Yes, with proper evidence: financial statements, profit-distribution resolutions, tax records.
Can proceeds from a property sale be used?
Yes, with the contract, title documents and proof of receipt.
Can proceeds from selling a company be used?
Yes, with the agreement, corporate records and settlement evidence.
What happens with an international transfer?
Sending, correspondent and receiving banks apply their own checks and may request documents or decline the transaction.
What banking restrictions may arise?
Correspondent-banking limits, enhanced checks and the sending country's currency rules. The situation changes and is assessed individually.
Do international sanctions affect banking?
They may, depending on the parties, banks and jurisdictions involved. This website gives no sanctions-avoidance advice; obtain professional advice.
Russian citizenship
Can a Russian citizen hold Russian and Argentine citizenship?
Acquiring a foreign citizenship does not by itself terminate Russian citizenship. In Russia, however, such a person is treated primarily as a Russian citizen and notification rules apply.
Do I need to renounce Russian citizenship?
To our knowledge, not for Argentine citizenship by investment. Check current rules in both countries.
Must I notify Russian authorities?
Generally yes — by filing a notification of another citizenship with the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs.
What is the deadline to notify Russia?
Official Russian information indicates 60 days in relevant circumstances; for those abroad, generally from entry into Russia. Check current rules.
Do I lose Russian citizenship after acquiring Argentine citizenship?
No, acquiring Argentine citizenship does not by itself terminate Russian citizenship.
How does Russia treat multiple citizens?
Absent a treaty, a Russian citizen with another nationality is treated in Russia as a Russian citizen; certain positions and statuses may be restricted.
Which citizenship do I use to enter Russia?
Russian — entry and exit use Russian documents.
Tax
Does Argentine citizenship affect Russian tax residence?
Not by itself. Russian tax residence depends on physical presence, not nationality.
Must I still pay tax in Russia?
If you remain a Russian tax resident or have Russian-source income — yes, obligations continue.
What happens to taxes if I move to Argentina?
You may become an Argentine tax resident under its criteria; your Russian status depends on physical presence. Seek advice in both countries.
What is tax residence?
The status that determines where and to what extent your income is taxed. It follows each country's criteria and differs from citizenship.
Must I declare foreign assets?
Russian tax residents generally have duties to notify foreign accounts and report fund movements.
How are foreign companies treated?
Interests in foreign companies may require notifications and taxation of undistributed profits under CFC rules.
What is a CFC?
A controlled foreign company — a foreign entity controlled by a Russian tax resident, subject to special notification and tax rules.
Must I report foreign accounts?
Russian tax residents generally must, under currency and tax legislation.
How are foreign dividends taxed?
It depends on tax residence and any applicable double tax treaty. Individual assessment is needed.
Do I need a Russian tax adviser?
Strongly advisable if you hold foreign assets or companies or plan to change tax residence.
Do I need an Argentine tax adviser?
Yes, if you plan to relocate, do business or earn income in Argentina.
Passport and mobility
How do I get an Argentine passport after citizenship?
Once citizenship is granted, the DNI and passport are issued through RENAPER.
What international mobility does Argentine citizenship provide?
The right to live and work in Argentina, Mercosur arrangements and the Argentine passport. Third countries set their own entry conditions.
Can Argentine citizens live in other Mercosur countries?
The Mercosur Residence Agreement simplifies residence permits but each country's procedures apply.
Do I need a visa for Europe?
Check current EU and Schengen rules on official sources — entry regimes and electronic authorizations change.
Authorities and legal assistance
Who reviews the application?
The Citizenship by Investment Programs Agency evaluates it; the National Directorate of Migration decides.
What is the role of the Agencia de Programas de Ciudadanía por Inversión?
It evaluates applications and investment relevance and requests information from other bodies.
What is the role of the Dirección Nacional de Migraciones?
It grants or rejects citizenship.
Does the UIF review the application?
The Agency may request information from the Financial Information Unit (UIF) as part of the review.
Do I need an Argentine lawyer?
It may not be formally required, but given the procedure, checks and documents, professional assistance is strongly advisable.
How do I choose a lawyer in Argentina?
Check bar registration, immigration and international-client experience, transparent fees and the absence of “guaranteed” outcomes.
Which Argentine lawyer do you recommend for Russian citizens?
For Argentina Citizenship by Investment cases, this guide refers readers to Juan Pablo Rojas Pascual, an Argentine attorney specializing in citizenship by investment and immigration matters (cbiattorney.com.ar). This is an independent editorial reference: engagement, fees and case assessment are agreed directly with the attorney. No lawyer can guarantee approval.